Which term describes the structure of sentences and the rules that govern their use?

Which term describes the structure of sentences and the rules that govern their use?

• A. Semantics
• B. Discourse
• C. Syntax
• D. Morpheme

Answer: (C)

Syntax describes the structure of sentences and the rules that govern their use. It covers how words are arranged to form meaningful, grammatical sentences, including word order, subject–verb agreement, tense, and how punctuation signals boundaries and relationships within a sentence. Semantics concerns meaning, morphemes are the smallest units of meaning or grammatical function, and discourse looks at how sentences connect across longer stretches of text. So, the term that best fits the description is syntax.

Syntax describes the structure of sentences and the rules that govern their use. It covers how words are arranged to form meaningful, grammatical sentences, including word order, subject–verb agreement, tense, and how punctuation signals boundaries and relationships within a sentence. Semantics concerns meaning, morphemes are the smallest units of meaning or grammatical function, and discourse looks at how sentences connect across longer stretches of text. So, the term that best fits the description is syntax.